VA Disability Compensation: 2026 Guide to Eligibility & Application

VA disability compensation is a monthly tax-free benefit paid to veterans with illnesses or injuries caused or made worse by active military service. Conditions can be physical (such as chronic knee pain, tinnitus, hearing loss, respiratory illness) or mental (such as post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety). Disability Rating Scale The VA assigns a disability rating from 0% to 100% in 10% increments based on the severity of the service-connected condition. Monthly compensation amounts scale progressively with higher ratings: - 10% rating: ~$171/month - 50% rating: ~$1,075/month - 100% rating: ~$3,737+/month (with additional allowances for spouse, dependent children, or parents) Eligibility Criteria - Served on active duty, active duty for training, or inactive duty training - Received an other than dishonorable discharge - Possess a current physical or mental medical diagnosis - Establish a nexus (connection) between the condition and active military service Administered under statutory authority by U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), VA Disability Compensation is designed to safeguard eligible families, low-income workers, and qualifying citizens from economic hardship while promoting wellbeing and development.